Sunday, May 12, 2019

The general characteristics of Temple Architecture Essay

The general characteristics of synagogue Architecture - rise ExampleOne of the key characteristics of old-fashioned temple architecture was their dedication to a deity. Most of the ancient temples were built as a dedication to the gods that were worshipped in those times. The Roman temple of Fortuna Virilis is also referred to as the temple of Portumnus because it was in dedication to the Roman god Portumnus, the god protector of the harbors and trade at sea (history of roman). The Greek temple of Poseidon in Paestum, Italy was also a dedication to the Greek sea god, Poseidon and even had a massive statue of him in its main hall (Cape Sounion,2008). While the temple of Amenhotep was largely a dedication to his bewilder amen, the northern part of it was dedicated to the Egyptian god Osiris (Andrews, 2005). The Mesopotamian white temple was built at a very high place, on the ziggurat platform, because the people of Mesopotamia believed that it was in high places that their god wou ld visit the soil (Sumerian Art). Thus as part of their architecture, most of these temples had statues that represented the deities to which they had been dedicatedAll temple architecture was shake by religious beliefs but perhaps none portrays this so much as the Egyptian Temple designed by Amenhotep the third during his reign. This is the largest temple to ever be built in Egypt. It boasted 385,000 square meters reporting and was built in such a manner that it could flood when the waters of the Nile rose, leaving only the national part dry. This was ground on the religious belief that when the water level went down, the re-emergence of the temple would signify a sort of rebirth of the world, like in the time of creation (Andrews, 2005). The Greek Poseidon temple was also based on the religious belief that since Poseidon was the sea god and the temple was located near waters and so it would only be fitting to dedicate it to the sea god in order to win his party favour (Cape

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